Intellectual svaraj (self-rule)
is as fundamental to the long term success of a civilization as is
svaraj in the political and financial areas. Therefore, it is
important to ask: whose way of representing knowledge will be
in control? It is the representation system that defines the
metaphors and terminology, interprets what they mean in various
situations, influences what issues are selected to focus on, and,
most importantly, grants privileges by determining who is to
control this marketplace of ideas.
As an implicit body of standards, a representation system
disguises a meta-ideology – the substratum of contexts on which
specific ideologies emerge and interact. It includes the language
used and the unstated frames of reference, and acts as the subliminal
filter through which positions are constructed and their fate
negotiated.
A people without their own representation system, in a worst case scenario, get reduced to being intellectual consumers looking up to the dominant culture. In the best case scenario, they could become intellectual producers, but only within the representation system as defined and controlled by the dominant culture, such as has happened recently with many Indian writers in English.
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